Sweden's national parks

Legend-shrouded, distinctive and isolated

The park preserves Blå Jungfrun in its natural state, with pine and birch woodland, mixed forest, boulder forests and bare rock, all surrounded by the sea.

Established

1926

County

Kalmar

About Blå Jungfrun National Park

Blå Jungfrun is an isolated island with a magnificent silhouette. The slate blue granite dome rises 86 metres above the sea in Kalmar Strait. This appearance has contributed to making Blå Jungfrun the Blåkulla of myths and folk tales, a place where witches gathered.

Already in the 1400s, the island of Blå Jungfrun was surrounded by magical ideas about witches and sorcery, but the island is also home to a rich variety of plants and animals.

In the lush broadleaf forest south of the island’s summit, an abundant flora and rare lichens grow. The deciduous forest is home to a number of unusual beetle species. There is also rich birdlife here, with species such as havsörn, skärpiplärka and tobisgrissla.

The ancient bedrock is the reason why the island was protected as a national park. Granite dominates, but there are also younger rock types that have attracted the interest of researchers. The island’s rounded profile and softly sculpted rock surfaces were shaped by the inland ice. During the Ice Age, the island’s many jättegrytor (giant’s kettles) were also formed.

Two thirds of the national park consists of the island; the rest is water.